The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) has presented the 2001 A.M. Turing Award, considered the “Nobel Prize of Computing,” to Ole-Johan Dahl and Kristen Nygaard of Norway for their role in the invention of object-oriented programming, the most widely used programming model today. Their work has led to a fundamental change in how software systems are designed and programmed, resulting in reusable, reliable, scalable applications that have streamlined the process of writing software code and facilitated software programming.
More about the Turing Award here