Introduction: Driving along the 240-mile stretch of the Atlantic coast from Charleston, South Carolina, through southern Georgia to northern Florida reveals a profound economic shift occurring in the United States. Welcome to the New New South, where electric-vehicle factories, battery plants, and economic growth are reshaping the region. This transformative trend extends beyond the coastal area, encompassing the entire South from Kentucky to Texas. While the economic uplift is not evenly distributed, its implications for the entire country are significant. This article explores the factors driving this economic shift and the consequences it holds.
The Economic Powerhouse: Six fast-growing states in the South, including Florida, Texas, Georgia, the Carolinas, and Tennessee, now contribute more to the national GDP than the Northeast, a change observed for the first time since the 1990s. The Southeast attracted approximately $100 billion in new income between 2020 and 2021, while the Northeast experienced an outflow of around $60 billion, as per IRS data. The region has accounted for over two-thirds of job growth in the United States since early 2020, significantly increasing its pre-pandemic share. Furthermore, ten out of the fifteen fastest-growing large cities in America are located in the South. This economic transformation has led to a surge in corporate relocations to the region, as indicated by Census Bureau data.
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