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Cigarettes Harbor Many Pathogenic Bacteria

November 20th, 2009 at 10:14 am » Comments (0)

Cigarettes are “widely contaminated” with bacteria, including some known to cause disease in people, concludes a new international study.
Cigarettes are “widely contaminated” with bacteria, including some known to cause disease in people, concludes a new international study conducted by a University of Maryland environmental health researcher and microbial ecologists at the Ecole Centrale de Lyon [...]



Cousins of Prehistoric Supercrocodile Inhabit Lost World of Sahara

November 20th, 2009 at 10:13 am » Comments (0)

Paleontologist Paul Sereno with his Saharan discoveries — SuperCroc, BoarCroc (upper right), PancakeCroc (lower right), RatCroc, DogCroc and DuckCroc.
A suite of five ancient crocs, including one with teeth like boar tusks and another with a snout like a duck’s bill, have been discovered in the Sahara by National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence Paul Sereno. The five fossil [...]



Rich Ore Deposits Linked to Ancient Atmosphere

November 20th, 2009 at 10:10 am » Comments (0)

Volcano eruption on Reunion Island in the Indian Ocean.
Much of our planet’s mineral wealth was deposited billions of years ago when Earth’s chemical cycles were different from today’s. Using geochemical clues from rocks nearly 3 billion years old, a group of scientists including Andrey Bekker and Doug Rumble from the Carnegie Institution have made the [...]



Engineers Use Aerospace Approach to Design Wave Energy System

November 20th, 2009 at 10:09 am » Comments (0)

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Shown is the view from the far downstream end into the test section of the U.S. Air Force Academy water tunnel.
The ocean is a potentially vast source of electric power, yet as engineers test new technologies for capturing it, the devices are plagued by battering storms, limited efficiency, and the need to be tethered to [...]



Scientists Crack Corn Code: Reference Genome of Maize, Most Important US Crop

November 20th, 2009 at 10:07 am » Comments (0)

An ear of corn on the stalk in a field ready for harvesting.
A four-year, multi-institutional effort co-led by three Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) scientists culminated today in publication of a landmark series of papers in the journal Science revealing in unprecedented detail the DNA sequence of maize (Zea mays). Maize, or corn, as it [...]



Movie Theater Popcorn And Soda Equal To Three Quarter Pounders

November 20th, 2009 at 9:19 am » Comments (0)

Sharing a small portion of cinema popcorn between two would mean each person consuming a day’s worth of saturated fat
A medium popcorn and soft drink at an American cinema is the caloric equivalent of three McDonald’s quarter pounder hamburgers topped with a dozen scoops of butter, according to a new study.
 



515 Chemicals Women Use On Their Bodies Everyday

November 20th, 2009 at 9:04 am » Comments (0)

Women and beauty products – it’s a love affair that’s been going on for centuries. And no wonder. There’s nothing like a new lipstick or favourite perfume to make us look and feel good. Or so we thought…
 



SmartSwipe – Home Credit Card Terminal

November 20th, 2009 at 8:39 am » Comments (0)

SmartSwipe
The SmartSwipe home credit card terminal plugs into your computer’s USB port so you can happily swipe your life away with the credit card of your choice. Need some more junk for the basement or attic? This’ll help you fill the gap with no messing. It’s not real money, and that chocolate covered toaster looks [...]



Mobile Water Purification Offers Hope To Disaster-Hit Regions

November 20th, 2009 at 8:33 am » Comments (0)

Courier Water
Water shortages are a growing problem around the world, especially in developing countries. Desalination, or turning seawater into potable water, is one way of increasing water supplies, but desalination plants require vast amounts of energy and infrastructure. Now a Japanese team has developed Courier Water, a mobile desalination unit that has tremendous potential for [...]



New on-Off ‘Switch’ Triggers and Reverses Paralysis in Animals With a Beam of Light

November 19th, 2009 at 10:15 am » Comments (0)

This tiny worm became temporarily paralyzed when scientists fed it a light-sensitive material, or “photoswitch,” and then exposed it to ultraviolet light.
In an advance with overtones of Star Trek phasers and other sci-fi ray guns, scientists in Canada are reporting development of an internal on-off “switch” that paralyzes animals when exposed to a beam of [...]



Blindness Causes Structural Brain Changes, Implying Brain Can Re-Organize Itself to Adapt

November 19th, 2009 at 10:14 am » Comments (0)

Scientists from the UCLA Department of Neurology have confirmed that blindness causes structural changes in the brain, indicating that the brain may reorganize itself functionally in order to adapt to a loss in sensory input.
Visually impaired people appear to be fearless, navigating busy sidewalks and crosswalks, safely finding their way using nothing more than a [...]



Extinct Moa Rewrites New Zealand’s History

November 19th, 2009 at 10:14 am » Comments (0)

A reconstructed image of the giant extinct moa.
The evolutionary history of New Zealand’s many extinct flightless moa has been re-written in the first comprehensive study of more than 260 sub-fossil specimens to combine all known genetic, anatomical, geological and ecological information about the unique bird lineage.



Cognitive Dysfunction Reversed in Mouse Model of Down Syndrome

November 19th, 2009 at 10:09 am » Comments (0)

Laboratory mouse.
At birth, children with Down syndrome aren’t developmentally delayed. But as they age, these kids fall behind. Memory deficits inherent in Down syndrome hinder learning, making it hard for the brain to collect experiences needed for normal cognitive development.



Harnessing Waste Heat from Laptop Computers, Cell Phones May Double Battery Time

November 19th, 2009 at 10:08 am » Comments (0)

In everything from computer processor chips to car engines to electric powerplants, the need to get rid of excess heat creates a major source of inefficiency.
In everything from computer processor chips to car engines to electric powerplants, the need to get rid of excess heat creates a major source of inefficiency. But new research points [...]



Anti-Smoking Vaccine May Be Available Soon

November 19th, 2009 at 7:35 am » Comments (0)

The vaccine is injected and works by creating anti-bodies
Smokers could soon have access to an injectable vaccine to help them break the habit following a deal between GlaxoSmithKline and Nabi Pharmaceuticals, the company that developed the drug.  The NicVAX vaccine works by preventing nicotine in tobacco entering the brain, where it creates an addictive sensation [...]



World’s First Gold Vending Machine

November 19th, 2009 at 7:19 am » Comments (0)

 
A vending machine that dispenses gold.
While some buy water others invest in precious metals during times of possible apocalyptic turmoil.  The TG-Gold-Super-Markt is the first gold, yes gold vending machine.  In order to take it for a spin, though, you’ll have to travel to Germany’s Frankfurt Airport.  So if you happen to be in Terminal [...]



Audi Autonomous TTS – Driverless Sports Car

November 19th, 2009 at 7:19 am » Comments (0)

Audi Autonomous TTS
Audi is working hard on a car that doesn’t require the driver to anything except sit there and watch the scenery go by. It’s called the “Autonomous Audi TTS,” not the catchiest of names, and it’s “intended to explore the best capabilities of current and future driver assistance technologies.” (Pics and video)
 



TKTS – World’s Largest Load-Bearing Glass Structure

November 19th, 2009 at 7:18 am » Comments (0)

The new TKTS booth in Times Square supports glass benches atop two-inch-thick windows
The largest load-bearing glass structure in the world, the new TKTS booth in Times Square, supports glass benches atop two-inch-thick windows. Sounds delicate, but it regularly holds 500 foot-stomping Jumbotron watchers. For reinforcement, engineers at Dewhurst Macfarlane used a plastic film called SentryGlas [...]



Major Advance in Organic Solar Cells

November 18th, 2009 at 10:14 am » Comments (0)

Postdoctoral student Greg Welch removing a sample from the microwave reactor.

Professor Guillermo Bazan and a team of postgraduate researchers at UC Santa Barbara’s Center for Polymers and Organic Solids (CPOS)  have announced a major advance in the synthesis of organic polymers for plastic solar cells.



Exotic Electric Properties of Graphene Confirmed

November 18th, 2009 at 10:13 am » Comments (0)

Graphene layers are found in graphite flakes like those from pencil lead.
First, it was the soccer-ball-shaped molecules dubbed buckyballs. Then it was the cylindrically shaped nanotubes. Now, the hottest new material in physics and nanotechnology is graphene: a remarkably flat molecule made of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal rings much like molecular chicken wire.



Depression as Deadly as Smoking, Study Finds

November 18th, 2009 at 10:12 am » Comments (0)

Depression is as much of a risk factor for mortality as smoking, new research has found.
A study by researchers at the University of Bergen, Norway, and the Institute of Psychiatry (IoP) at King’s College London has found that depression is as much of a risk factor for mortality as smoking.



Heart Disease Found in Egyptian Mummies

November 18th, 2009 at 10:08 am » Comments (0)

This image shows the mummy of Esankh, male, Third Intermediate Period (1070-712 BCE), undergoing CT scanning.
Hardening of the arteries has been detected in Egyptian mummies, some as old as 3,500 years, suggesting that the factors causing heart attack and stroke are not only modern ones; they afflicted ancient people, too.



Nanoparticles Used in Common Household Items Cause Genetic Damage in Mice

November 18th, 2009 at 10:06 am » Comments (0)

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, found in everything from cosmetics to sunscreen to paint to vitamins, caused systemic genetic damage in mice.
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, found in everything from cosmetics to sunscreen to paint to vitamins, caused systemic genetic damage in mice, according to a comprehensive study conducted by researchers at UCLA’s Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center.



Emue Technologies Anti-Fraud Credit Card

November 18th, 2009 at 9:49 am » Comments (0)

Credit card fraud is something that we’ve heard of for a long time now, but it is comforting to know that those in authority are doing something about it. Emue Technologies has improved on their anti-fraud credit card by combining a world first embedded 14-segment E Ink display with a 12-button numeric keypad, microprocessor and [...]



ROAMS Robot – Making 3D Maps on the Move

November 18th, 2009 at 7:59 am » Comments (0)

ROAMS Robot uses off-the-shelf components to build 3D maps of an area
At a robotics conference, a vehicle called ROAMS demonstrated a cheap approach to mobile map-making. 
ROAMS (Remotely Operated and Autonomous Mapping System) was created by researchers at the Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, NJ, with funding from the U.S. Army. It uses several existing [...]