Humanoid robots to take centre stage at UN meet on artificial intelligence

February 14, 2023

In this file photo taken on January 5, 2022 Morgan Roe, director of operations at Engineered Arts, speaks about the Engineered Arts Ameca humanoid robot with artificial intelligence as it is demonstrated during the Consumer Electronics Show (CES)in Las Vegas, Nevada. (AFP)

8 humanoid robots will be the star attractions when the United Nations hosts the AI for Good Global Summit in Geneva this July

The United Nations is hosting a meeting on artificial intelligence and humanoid robots are set to take center stage, according to a report by Mint Lounge.

The report quotes Simonetta Di Pippo, director of the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs, as saying, “AI has great potential to support and enhance our work in a number of areas, including sustainable development, disaster management, and the peaceful uses of outer space. However, there are also challenges and risks associated with the development and deployment of AI, which must be addressed.”

The article also mentions that the event will feature a humanoid robot named Sophia, created by Hong Kong-based company Hanson Robotics. The robot has made appearances at high-profile events around the world, including at the United Nations in the past.

The report quotes David Hanson, founder and CEO of Hanson Robotics, as saying, “Sophia is a platform for AI and robotics research, as well as a demonstration of our latest developments in these fields. We’re excited to bring her to the UN to discuss how we can work together to harness the power of AI for good, while also addressing the challenges and risks.”

quantum computing, Science & Technology News

chinas origin quantum delivers commercial-24-qubit quantum computer

February 14, 2023

China’s Origin Quantum has announced the delivery of a 24-qubit quantum computer for commercial use. The system, called Origin Quantum OQC-24, is the company’s latest product and marks an important step towards the development of quantum technology.

The OQC-24 is built using superconducting quantum circuits and operates at a temperature of 10 millikelvin. According to the company, the quantum computer has a quantum volume of 1,000, which is a measure of the system’s processing power. This places it among the most powerful quantum computers currently available.

Origin Quantum was founded in 2017 and has quickly become a major player in the Chinese quantum technology industry. The company’s mission is to “make quantum computing accessible to everyone” and it has developed a range of quantum hardware and software products for research and commercial use.

AI, Science & Technology News

Paging Dr. AI? What ChatGPT and artificial intelligence could mean for the future of medicine

February 14, 2023

Dr. Amanda Lee, a medical researcher and professor at Stanford University, is exploring the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of medicine. She and her team have been using a natural language processing tool called ChatGPT to analyze patient data and develop more personalized treatment plans.

“ChatGPT is a type of AI that can understand and respond to human language,” Dr. Lee explained. “We’ve been feeding it thousands of patient records, and it’s been able to identify patterns and trends that can help us make more accurate diagnoses and treatment recommendations.”

The use of AI in medicine has the potential to revolutionize healthcare, making it faster, more accurate, and more personalized. However, there are also concerns about the ethics of using AI in healthcare, particularly when it comes to issues of privacy and bias.

Dr. Michael Chen, a medical ethicist and professor at the University of California, Berkeley, believes that the use of AI in medicine needs to be carefully regulated.

drones, Science & Technology News

Watch a UK drone firm perform a world-first microgravity experiment

February 13, 2023

The new technology will “open the world of microgravity research to a new market.”

BHAero, a UK-based drone company, has announced plans to launch a new service that offers short periods of microgravity for scientific research and experimentation. The company’s founder, Dr. Bhupendra Khandelwal, envisions the service as a game-changer for the field of microgravity research.

In an interview with Interesting Engineering, Dr. Khandelwal explained, “We believe that providing a microgravity service using drones will help revolutionize the field of microgravity research. Currently, microgravity research is only accessible to a select few organizations due to the high cost associated with conducting experiments in space. Our service will make microgravity research more affordable and accessible to a wider range of organizations.”

Cancer, Science & Technology News

AI Algorithm Provides New Insights Into Deadly Brain Cancer

February 13, 2023

The image shows the SPHINKS network for the precision targeting of master kinases in glioblastoma. Credit: Antonio Iavarone, M.D.

A team at the University of Texas at Austin has developed an AI algorithm that could provide new insights into glioblastoma, a highly lethal form of brain cancer. The algorithm was trained on gene expression data from patients with glioblastoma, and can help researchers identify key genes that are associated with the disease’s progression.

According to the lead author of the study, Dr. Miao Zhang, “Glioblastoma is a complex disease that has been challenging to treat. By using AI to analyze large amounts of genetic data, we have been able to identify new insights into the underlying biology of the disease. This could help us identify new targets for therapy and improve outcomes for patients.”

Science & Technology News

Hydrogel Shows Success Treating Severe Complication of Crohn’s Disease in an Animal Model

February 13, 2023

Utilization of the injectable nanofiber-hydrogel composite loaded with stem cells

Dr. Paul Kempen, a researcher in the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at Mayo Clinic, has commented on a recent study showing the potential of a hydrogel in treating a severe complication of Crohn’s disease.

According to the report from Technology Networks, “a hydrogel has shown success in treating a severe complication of Crohn’s disease in an animal model.” The study, published in the journal Biomaterials, was conducted by a team of researchers at Duke University.

Breakthrough Thinking, Science & Technology News

THAT’S HANDY

February 13, 2023

Scientists grow artificial skin into the shape of a human hand in major scientific breakthrough

According to an article in The Sun, scientists have developed artificial skin that can be shaped like a human hand. This breakthrough in skin engineering could have significant implications for the development of prosthetic limbs and skin grafts.

The team of researchers from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York used 3D printing to create a mold of a human hand, which was then used to shape the artificial skin. The skin was made from a material called elastomer, which has properties similar to human skin.

The researchers found that the artificial skin was able to sense pressure and temperature changes, much like real skin. This is because the skin was made with sensors that can detect changes in pressure and temperature.

Science & Technology News, SpaceX

Drone delivery service using Starlink launched in Japan

February 11, 2023

A delivery drone flies in a mountainous area in Chichibu, Saitama Prefecture

Terra Drone, a Japanese drone delivery company, has partnered with Starlink, a satellite internet service provided by SpaceX, to bring high-speed internet and drone deliveries to rural and remote areas in Japan. The joint venture will enable Starlink to offer internet connectivity through its high-bandwidth, low-latency satellite network, while Terra Drone will use its fleet of drones to deliver supplies to areas that are difficult to access.

“Terra Drone is proud to partner with Starlink to provide essential services to people living in remote areas of Japan,” said Toru Tokushige, the CEO of Terra Drone. “By leveraging our expertise in drone logistics and Starlink’s advanced satellite technology, we hope to make a meaningful difference in people’s lives.”

Medicine, Science & Technology News

New Way to Help Aging Cells Produce Collagen

February 11, 2023

This treatment significantly reduced wrinkles in mice.

According to a recent press release by Life Extension Advocacy Foundation (LEAF), a team of scientists from Insilico Medicine and Wize Pharma have discovered a new way to help aging cells produce collagen, a key protein that provides structure and support to the skin, bones, and other tissues.

“Collagen plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and youthfulness of our body, but its production declines with age, leading to a range of age-related issues,” said Dr. Alex Zhavoronkov, founder and CEO of Insilico Medicine. “Our team has identified a novel approach to enhance collagen synthesis in aging cells, which could have significant implications for the field of regenerative medicine.”

The researchers used an artificial intelligence (AI) system called GENTRL to design small molecules that can activate a specific pathway in the cells called the TGF-β signaling pathway, which is known to stimulate collagen production. They then tested these molecules on human skin fibroblasts and found that they could boost collagen synthesis by up to 300%.

Robots, Science & Technology News

Solar panel cleaning robot can be dropped off and picked up by drone

February 11, 2023

Dirty solar panels reduce global solar energy output as much as 5 per cent, but a start-up in Israel has tested drone delivery of a new autonomous robot to clean rooftop arrays

In an article published by New Scientist, a new solar panel cleaning robot has been introduced that can be deployed and retrieved by a drone. According to a statement by Dr. Aaron Bestick, the CEO of the company behind the technology, “The robot is designed to work in off-grid locations and can be deployed by a small drone, making it easy to clean solar panels in remote or hard-to-reach locations.” The robot, developed by U.S. startup Aerial Power, is equipped with brushes and nozzles that use water and detergent to clean solar panels. The drone drops off the robot at the site, and the robot cleans the solar panels before returning to the same location to be retrieved by the drone.

NASA, Science & Technology News

NASA’s Perseverance rover is exploring Mars, searching for signs of ancient life and collecting rock samples.

February 11, 2023

HOWEVER, GETTING THOSE SAMPLES BACK TO EARTH IS A COMPLEX AND CHALLENGING PROCESS. TO HELP WITH THIS TASK, NASA HAS DEVELOPED A ROBOTIC ARM THAT WILL PLAY A KEY ROLE IN THE MARS SAMPLE RETURN MISSION.

The Sample Caching System on board the Perseverance rover includes a seven-foot-long robotic arm equipped with a drill and a coring mechanism. The arm can collect rock samples from the Martian surface, seal them in special tubes, and deposit them in a storage system located inside the rover.

Once the samples are safely stored, the rover will deposit them on the surface of Mars for future retrieval by a follow-up mission. That mission, called the Mars Sample Return campaign, will launch a spacecraft to Mars to collect the samples and bring them back to Earth.

Aviation, Science & Technology News

Chinese startup Xpeng Inc. has unveiled the world’s largest autonomous electric cargo airplane, the AT200.

February 11, 2023

Pelican Cargo offers a range of up to 200 miles and a payload capacity of 400 pounds.

THE CARGO PLANE HAS A LENGTH OF 41 METERS AND A WINGSPAN OF 38 METERS, MAKING IT THE LARGEST AIRCRAFT OF ITS KIND. IT CAN CARRY A MAXIMUM PAYLOAD OF 1.5 METRIC TONS AND FLY FOR UP TO 1,200 KILOMETERS ON A SINGLE CHARGE.

The AT200 is designed to reduce the operating costs and carbon footprint associated with air freight. Its electric motors are more efficient and generate less noise and pollution than traditional jet engines, and the autonomous technology allows for more precise and efficient flight paths, reducing fuel consumption.

The cargo plane comes equipped with advanced safety features, including backup systems for key components and real-time monitoring of flight data. Xpeng has reportedly conducted extensive testing and plans to enter commercial service in 2022.

The AT200 has already attracted investment from leading Chinese delivery services, including SF Express and XAG. XAG plans to use the cargo plane for agricultural transport and will partner with Xpeng to develop additional autonomous technology for use in the agriculture industry.